Driving Cleanliness: Sanju Devi’s Journey to Sanitation in Patna


Sanju Devi’s journey to advancing sanitation in Patna serves as a powerful narrative of empowerment and change in the community she belongs to. As a member of the Musahar community, traditionally one of the most disadvantaged in Bihar, Sanju has transcended societal barriers through her commitment to sanitation and cleanliness.

Initially, Sanju faced skepticism both from within herself and from those around her when she considered driving an e-rickshaw as part of a broader sanitation initiative. However, her determination and courage allowed her to master the intricacies of driving, ultimately leading her to not only take charge of cleanliness efforts but also challenge entrenched gender norms in her community. Her story has become an inspiration for other women, encouraging them to participate actively in enhancing sanitation standards in their area.

In Patna, where issues of sanitation are pronounced due to the high population in informal settlements, many families live without adequate access to toilet facilities. This often forces women to travel long distances, which poses safety risks, especially at night. The local government initiatives and support from organizations like the Aga Khan Foundation have aimed to combat these challenges, helping to build toilets and improve hygiene practices across thousands of households.

Sanju’s initiative has also contributed to a broader movement under the Swachh Bharat Mission (Clean India Mission), targeting the elimination of open defecation, improving health standards, and fostering community mobilization. Through her leadership, the community not only enhanced its sanitation but also experienced a shift in how women are perceived in roles traditionally dominated by men. Her efforts exemplify a grassroots transformation driven by one woman’s ambition to generate change, making a tangible difference in the lives of many.

In summary, Sanju Devi’s journey highlights the intersections of sanitation, gender equity, and community empowerment, showcasing how individual actions can initiate widespread change in societal attitudes and practices.

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